利用者:Sog159/sandbox/4
| Jamboree on the Internet | |
|---|---|
 | |
 JOTI中にコンピューターに向かうスカウト | |
| 種類 | スカウト活動 |
| 頻度 | 毎年 |
| 初回開催 | 1995年 |
| 創始者 | Queanbeyan Rovers |
| エリア | 全世界 |
Jamboree on the Internet（ジャンボリー・オン・ジ・インターネット、略称:JOTI）は、毎年開催される国際的なスカウト活動である。参加者は、指定されたチャットを使用して、インターネット経由で世界中のスカウトと交流できる。一般的な通信方法として、ScoutLink（IRC）、電子メール、VOIPなどが使用される。スカウトはこの交流を通して、世界中のスカウトについて知ることができる。また、JOTIはJamboree on the Air（JOTA）と並行して開催されており、JOTIとJOTAは両方とも世界スカウト機構の公式行事である。
歴史
[編集]
JOTIの先駆けとなったのは、1995年にQueanbeyan Roversによるものであった。当時、ローバースカウトの1人であったNorvan Vogtがオランダで交換留学生に参加しており、JOTI was pioneered in 1995 by Queanbeyan Rovers when one Rover, Norvan Vogt was on a student exchange in the Netherlands, with the home crew in Australia coordinated by Brett Sheffield. They connected Putten, Netherlands and Queanbeyan, Australia with dedicated IRC servers.[1] In November 1996 the World Scout Committee, noting that Scouting already had a considerable presence on the Internet, there was already an informal and rapidly growing Jamboree on the Internet, decided that JOTI should become an official international Scouting event, it should be held on the same weekend as the Jamboree on the Air (JOTA), the third full weekend of October each year, starting at 00:00 hours local time on Saturday and concluding 48 hours later at 24:00 hours local time on Sunday.
Special Internet Jamborees may also be organized in conjunction with local, national and international Scouting events which are held at other times of the year. Getting together does not always require a physical presence. In 1957, the concept of the World Scout Jamboree on the Air (JOTA) was launched, and it has been a popular event which today involves more than half-a-million Scouts and Girl Guides who communicate with each other on the third weekend of each October by amateur radio and related technology. In the mid 1990s the means for international electronic communication became available to virtually anyone with a computer. Scouts have been among the first to use every technological development to "get together" electronically. The spontaneous and overwhelming involvement of Scouts on the Internet is proof that it is a viable way of bringing Scouts together in ways that Baden-Powell probably would have wanted to use to the fullest.
JOTI.org reports that JOTI had over 4,000 participants online at one time in 2005. 2011 saw the first ever 'JOTI Radio' station founded by Scout Radio, a broadcast internet radio station based in the UK to provide entertainment for the JOTI weekend, which had live interviews from Scouts all over the world, the team that lead JOTI Radio are now made up of the 'Avon Scout Radio' team, which are a County Active Support Unit for Avon Scouts and provide broadcast radio services within the Scouting movement worldwide. JOTI Radio is now part of the annual JOTA-JOTI weekend. In 2014, over 2,300 different computers were used to listen to JOTI Radio over the course of the weekend.[2]
In 2014, almost 80% of participants used Scouts can speak, while 60% used the IRC platform provided by ScoutLink, while a further 30% used the ScoutLink TeamSpeak server.[2]
In 2015, participants using IRC increased to 80%, while use of TeamSpeak decreased to 28% and 80% used Scouts can speak.[3]
脚注
[編集]出典
[編集]- ^ Walker, B: Calling Home, page 4. Queanbeyan Age, 23/10/1995.
- ^ a b “World JOTA-JOTI Report 2014”. JOTA-JOTI. p. 13–17. 23 January 2017時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。23 January 2017閲覧。
- ^ “World JOTA-JOTI Report 2015”. JOTA-JOTI. p. 5. 23 January 2017時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。23 January 2017閲覧。
関連項目
[編集]- Jamboree on the Trail（JOTT）
- Jamboree on the Air（JOTA）
外部リンク
[編集]- ScoutLink's website
- URLが見つかりません。ここでURLを指定するかウィキデータに追加してください。
 スカウト運動 | |
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| スカウト運動 | |
| 部門 | |
| スカウト運動 パイオニア・ 著名な指導者 | |
| 有名な場所 | |
| 国際 スカウティング | |
| その他 | |
