利用者:J-ishikawa/tmp1
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J-ishikawa's Temporary Directory
[編集]パリティー is a concept of equality of status or functional equivalence. It has several different specific definitions.
- パリティー (物理学): In physics パリティー is the name of the symmetry of interactions under spatial inversion.
- パリティー (雑誌): 『パリティー』は丸善が発行する物理学専門の月刊誌の名称である。
- パリティー (数学): In mathematics, パリティー indicates whether a number is even or odd.
- パリティーparity (telecommunication): In this usage, the number of '1' bits in a binary value is counted. Parity is even if there are an even number of '1' bits, and odd otherwise.
- パリティーparity (medicine) refers to the number of times a woman or female animal has given birth.
- In コンピュータ, a パリティビット is a very simple example of an error detecting code. See also RAM パリティ.
- 経済学では, 購買力平価(PPP、Purchasing power parity)という用語がある。
- in economic history, parity was the ratio of farm income to farm expenditure with 1910-1914 as a base. Farm interests from 1920s to 1960s wanted federal programs to raise their income to parity.
- In finance, interest rate parity refers to the notion that the differential in interest rates between two countries is equal to the differential between the forward exchange rate and the spot exchange rate.
- 遺伝学においては, base parity is the G/C ratio in regions of DNA.
- In financial mathematics, put-call parity defines a relationship between the price of a European call option and a European put option - both with the identical strike price and expiry.
- In sports, parity refers to engineering an equal playing field in which all teams can compete, regardless of their economic circumstances.
- In 人口統計学, パリティーparity means the number of reproductive events (births).
- Potty parity attempts to equalize the waiting times of males and females in restroom queues by designating or building more women's restrooms, giving them more facilities to use.
- パリティーarity is a tactic in オセロ.