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Mimikyu
Pokémonのキャラクター
ファイル:Pokémon Mimikyu art.png
Mimikyu artwork by Ken Sugimori
Billy Bob Thompson (English)[1]
詳細情報
種族 Pokémon
テンプレートを表示

MimikyuミミッキュMimikkyu is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's Pokémon franchise, designed by Megumi Mizutani for the 2016 video games Pokémon Sun and Moon. It is referred to as the "disguise Pokémon" in the series due to its appearance, which resembles a ragdoll form of Pikachu, the series mascot.

According to Pokédex entries, Mimikyu is a lonely creature who wears the disguise in order to seek affection from humans within the Pokémon world. In the animated series, some Mimikyu have been shown to be hostile towards Pikachu, often attacking Pikachu on sight. Mimikyu's lore and personality have received positive receptions from both critics and fans of the series.

Design and characteristics

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Mimikyu is a species of fictional creatures called Pokémon created for the Pokémon media franchise. Developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo, the Japanese franchise began in 1996 with the video games Pokémon Red and Green for the Game Boy, which were later released in North America as Pokémon Red and Blue in 1998.[2] In these games and their sequels, the player assumes the role of a Trainer whose goal is to capture and use the creatures' special abilities to combat other Pokémon.[3] Each Pokémon have one or two elemental types, which define its advantages and disadvantages when battling other Pokémon.[4] A major goal in each game is to complete the Pokédex, a comprehensive Pokémon encyclopedia, by capturing, evolving, and trading with other Trainers to obtain individuals from all Pokémon species.[3]

Mimikyu is a small Pokémon, standing 8 inches (0.2 m) tall.[5] The Pokémon itself hides underneath a tattered cloak with a crudely drawn face on its head. The overall disguise is shaped like a Pokémon called Pikachu[5] and is a meta-referential element of the Pokémon franchise; its imitation of Pikachu references the latter's role as the series mascot.[6] Mimikyu wears the costume in hopes of being loved and accepted, as its true form is said to be horrifying in nature.[7][6] Mimikyu has two "types", elemental attributes that dictate in battle strengths and weaknesses: Ghost and Fairy.[8] Mimikyu was designed by Megumi Mizutani.[9] In the anime, Mimikyu is voiced by Billy Bob Thompson in English.[10]

Appearances

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Pokémon video games

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Mimikyu first appears in Pokémon Sun and Moon.[9][8] It changes its appearance when hit by an attack. It has a special in-combat ability known as "Disguise", which allows it to avoid damage from an enemy attack once during a battle.[5] In Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon, Mimikyu can use an exclusive Z-Move—a special, one-time use powerful attack—known as "Let's Snuggle Forever", that requires Mimikyu to know the attack "Play Rough" and hold an item called Mimikium Z.[11] It appears as a Totem Pokémon[12]—a special boss opponent in game[13]—in both Sun and Moon and Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon.[12] Mimikyu later reappears in Pokémon Sword and Shield[14] and Pokémon Scarlet and Violet.[15] Mimikyu also appears in Pokémon Unite,[16] Pokémon Shuffle,[17] Pokémon Masters EX,[18] and Pokkén Tournament DX.[19]

The Pokémon anime

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A Mimikyu appears in the anime Pokémon: Sun & Moon, encountered by Jessie, James, and Meowth of Team Rocket,[20] a group of recurring antagonists in the series.[21] Meowth, a Pokémon who can also speak human language,[22] is able to understand Mimikyu and is terrified by the unheard horrifying things it says. When the two of them begin to battle, Meowth lifts Mimikyu's disguise, and is nearly killed by the sight of its true appearance.[23] It later allies with Team Rocket when it sees them fighting Ash Ketchum's Pikachu, expressing its hate for Pikachu as the reason it emulates the Pokémon's appearance.[23]

Other appearances

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Mimikyu appears in a music video rapping about itself that was uploaded by The Pokémon Company to their YouTube channel.[24][25] Mimikyu also starred alongside another Pokémon, Scraggy, in a Looney Tunes-styled animation short uploaded to the Japanese Pokémon Kids TV YouTube channel.[26] In Super Smash Bros. Ultimate, it can be summoned with the Poké Ball item. It will assist the player character who released it and will attempt to grab and attack enemy player characters when summoned.[27] Mimikyu also appears as a Spirit—a collectable item that can give buffs to a playable character—in game.[28]

Promotion and reception

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Mimikyu has been the subject of promotion for the series. Items featuring the character were sold in retail shops in Japan beginning on September 22, 2018,[29] and merchandise such as plushies were released.[30][31][32] In 2019, the Pokémon Company dedicated the month of October to Mimikyu.[33] In 2020, a gold, silver, and platinum necklace of Mimikyu was created by U-treasure.[34] A Halloween Mimikyu themed meal was also released in the Japanese Pokémon Cafe during the same year,[35] while in 2021 an Ichiban Kuji for Mimikyu featured a tea and sweets theme.[36] In 2022, an Ichiban Kuji for Mimikyu featured a café theme.[37] On December 7, 2022, Peach John, a clothing retailer, released a collaboration with Pokémon that included a Mimikyu themed 3-piece lounge suite.[38]

In the Pokémon of the Year poll held by The Pokémon Company, Mimikyu was voted the most popular Pokémon introduced in Sun and Moon; this also placed it 3rd overall in the competition.[39][40] Kotaku's Patricia Hernandez called Mimikyu the "most brilliant and heartbreaking" Pokémon that Game Freak had created, feeling that instead of fighting Pikachu's popularity with newer designs the developers embraced it "to great effect" and represented the possible envy other Pokémon as intelligent creatures may have towards said popularity. She additionally noted Mimikyu's immense popularity with fans since it was revealed,[41] a statement echoed by Catrina Dennis of Inverse.[7] In a followup article, Hernandez attributed Mimikyu's popularity to the fandom's own reaction to the "bombardment" of Pikachu in Pokémon media and merchandise, stating, "Grappling with that reality is one of the best things the Pokémon games have ever done."[42] Edge also praised it as a "moment of self-awareness" on the part of Game Freak regarding the franchise's success, while indicating a broader change with Sun and Moon in contrast to the previous titles, "with everything shifted a few degrees away from normal."[43] Mimikyu was highlighted by Paste as being the "voice of a generation," highlighting its immense popularity compared to other Pokémon revealed for Pokémon Sun and Moon, such as Bewear and Popplio. They highlighted that its popularity came from the fact that Mimikyu "needs" players while the other Pokémon did not, stating that it seemed "expertly tuned to grip fans' hearts and never let go," due to the emotional vulnerability the Pokémon displayed.[44]

Other sources shared similar praise for Mimikyu's design. Madeline Virtue of Dualshockers called it one of the series' best designed characters, calling it "a star of the Pokémon world since its debut" and praising how well its design worked with the gameplay aspect of Mimikyu's Disguise ability.[45] Dennis Carden of Destructoid described it as one of the most pleasant surprises to come out of Sun and Moon, further describing it as "perhaps the most adorably creepy Pokémon to ever be conjured up by the minds at Game Freak" and its backstory "so tragically sweet [...] To put it simply, Mimikyu is a Mimikyutie."[46] The sentiment was shared by other contributors to the site, who echoed similar praises.[47]

References

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  1. ^ voice acting” (英語). home. 28 March 2024時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ28 March 2024閲覧。
  2. ^ Hilliard, Kyle (December 25, 2016). Pokémon Red & Blue – A Look Back At The 20-Year Journey To Catch 'Em All”. Game Informer. オリジナルのOctober 1, 2023時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20231001192920/https://www.gameinformer.com/b/features/archive/2016/12/25/pok-233-mon-red-amp-blue-a-look-back-at-the-20-year-journey-to-catch-em-all.aspx January 22, 2024閲覧。. 
  3. ^ a b Allison, Anne (May 2006). Millennial Monsters: Japanese Toys and the Global Imagination. University of California Press. pp. 192–197. ISBN 9780520938991 
  4. ^ Pokémon Deluxe Essential Handbook. Scholastic Inc.. (July 28, 2015). p. 5. ISBN 9780545795661 
  5. ^ a b c Pokemon Sun and Moon reveals next wave of characters” (英語). Digital Spy (19 July 2016). 30 March 2024閲覧。
  6. ^ a b Cassone, Vincenzo Idone (2021-12-31). “Gotta face 'em all: Pokémon, Japanese animated characters, and the emergence of playful visual animism” (英語). Sign Systems Studies 49 (3–4): 552,554. doi:10.12697/SSS.2021.49.3-4.15. ISSN 1736-7409. オリジナルの25 July 2023時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20230725170822/https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/sss/article/view/SSS.2021.49.3-4.15 16 March 2024閲覧。. 
  7. ^ a b Catrina Dennis (15 July 2016). “Pokemon Fans Are Going Nuts For Sad, Adorable Mimikyu”. Inverse. 20 December 2016時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ10 December 2016閲覧。
  8. ^ a b Nadia Oxford (9 December 2016). “Best Pokémon in Pokémon Sun and Moon”. USgamer. 12 December 2016時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ10 December 2016閲覧。
  9. ^ a b My151キャンペーン”. Pokémon Center ONLINE. 23 April 2022時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。 Template:Cite webの呼び出しエラー:引数 accessdate は必須です。
  10. ^ voice acting” (英語). home. 28 March 2024時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ28 March 2024閲覧。
  11. ^ Nunneley-Jackson, Stephany (10 November 2017). “Pokemon Ultra Sun and Moon video shows off Mimikyu's Z-Move Let's Snuggle Forever” (英語). VG247. 16 January 2022時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ30 March 2024閲覧。
  12. ^ a b “Pokémon Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon - Abandoned Thrifty Megamart, Captain Acerola's Trial against Totem Mimikyu for Ghostium Z” (英語). Eurogamer.net. (15 December 2017). オリジナルの30 March 2024時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20240330130833/https://www.eurogamer.net/pokemon-ultra-sun-ultra-moon-walkthrough-guide-tips-strategies-4930?page=25 15 March 2024閲覧。 
  13. ^ Hill, Max (19 May 2019). “Every Single Totem Pokémon, Ranked” (英語). TheGamer. 23 February 2024時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ30 March 2024閲覧。
  14. ^ Chan, Daniel (27 November 2019). “Pokemon Sword and Shield: Where to Find Mimikyu”. Game Rant. 8 January 2021時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ6 January 2021閲覧。
  15. ^ Galloway, Ryan (22 November 2022). “Where to catch Mimikyu | Mimikyu locations in Pokémon Scarlet and Violet” (英語). Dot Esports. 11 January 2023時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ11 January 2023閲覧。
  16. ^ Lada, Jenni (17 October 2023). “Mimikyu Pokemon Unite Moveset Shared Ahead of Its Debut” (英語). Siliconera. 28 March 2024時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ28 March 2024閲覧。
  17. ^ Seong, Renri (9 November 2021). “Pokemon: Where to Catch Mimikyu in Every Game” (英語). Game Rant. 30 May 2023時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ28 March 2024閲覧。
  18. ^ Writer, Phillip Martinez (15 October 2020). “'Pokémon Masters EX' Halloween Update Adds New Event & 2 Sync Pairs” (英語). Newsweek. 28 March 2024時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ28 March 2024閲覧。
  19. ^ Frank, Allegra (11 January 2018). “Pokkén Tournament DX DLC adds a fan-favorite sad guy and familiar legendaries”. Polygon. 27 November 2022時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ9 July 2021閲覧。
  20. ^ Christian Hoffer (25 November 2016). “Mimikyu Is Super Messed Up in the New Pokemon Anime”. Comicbook.com. 20 December 2016時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ10 December 2016閲覧。
  21. ^ York, Marc (13 August 2023). “Pokémon Horizons' New Approach to Recurring Villains is a Step in the Right Direction” (英語). CBR. 20 September 2023時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ30 March 2024閲覧。
  22. ^ Switzer, Eric (29 August 2021). “When You Meet A Meowth, Do You Pat Its Head, Or Shake Its Hand?” (英語). TheGamer. 29 August 2021時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ29 March 2024閲覧。
  23. ^ a b Patricia Hernandez (25 November 2016). “Mimikyu Is Terrifying In The Pokémon Sun and Moon Anime”. Kotaku. 29 November 2016時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ3 December 2016閲覧。
  24. ^ Allegra Frank (21 October 2016). “This Pokémon would like to remind you it's not Pikachu, thanks very much”. Polygon. 20 December 2016時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ10 December 2016閲覧。
  25. ^ Dustin Kemp (24 October 2016). “Pokemon's New Pikachu Ghost Is Twisted But Adorable, Its New J-Pop Theme Song Sums It Up”. Inquisitr. オリジナルの20 December 2016時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20161220122606/http://www.inquisitr.com/3634314/mimikyus-song/ 10 December 2016閲覧。 
  26. ^ Lee Julia (5 June 2020). “New Pokémon animation is like a Looney Tunes short with Scraggy and Mimikyu”. Polygon. 2 July 2020時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ9 October 2020閲覧。
  27. ^ Shea, Brian (7 December 2018). “Nintendo Details New Pokémon Appearing In Super Smash Bros. Ultimate” (英語). Game Informer. オリジナルの28 March 2024時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20240328221220/https://www.gameinformer.com/nintendo-direct/2018/08/08/nintendo-details-new-pokemon-appearing-in-super-smash-bros-ultimate 28 March 2024閲覧。. 
  28. ^ Radulovic, Petrana (22 June 2018). “Super Smash Bros. Ultimate: Everything we know”. Polygon. 7 December 2019時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ11 June 2021閲覧。
  29. ^ Latest Pokémon Prize Lottery Features Mimikyu Circus Items”. Anime News Network (27 October 2023). 11 June 2021時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ11 June 2021閲覧。
  30. ^ The New Ditto-Mimikyu Pokémon Plush Is Breaking My Brain”. Kotaku (8 October 2019). 11 June 2021時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ11 June 2021閲覧。
  31. ^ Barder, Ollie. “The Unnervingly Creepy Pokémon Mimikyu Gets A Plush Early Next Year” (英語). Forbes. オリジナルの9 October 2018時点におけるアーカイブ。. https://web.archive.org/web/20181009121322/https://www.forbes.com/sites/olliebarder/2018/10/08/the-unnervingly-creepy-pokemon-mimikyu-gets-a-plush-early-next-year/#116f989f57e9 9 October 2018閲覧。 
  32. ^ Mimikyu Cushion Adds Spooky Cuteness to Trainers' Workspace! | Product News | Tokyo Otaku Mode (TOM) Shop: Figures & Merch From Japan”. otakumode.com (30 September 2018). 6 October 2022時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ6 October 2022閲覧。
  33. ^ Alexander, Julia (1 October 2019). “Pokémon's saddest creature, Mimikyu, finally gets its due”. The Verge. 11 June 2021時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ11 June 2021閲覧。
  34. ^ Pokemon Mimikyu Necklace by U-Treasure Now Available to Pre-Order” (12 October 2020). 26 May 2021時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ11 June 2021閲覧。
  35. ^ Pokémon Café summons Mimikyu for its 2020 Halloween-themed meal”. Nintendo Wire (4 September 2020). 11 June 2021時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ11 June 2021閲覧。
  36. ^ 「ポケモン」ミミッキュがメインの一番くじ登場! テーマはポケモンたちとの"お菓子パーティ"♪”. アニメ!アニメ! (21 August 2021). 13 February 2023時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ13 February 2023閲覧。
  37. ^ 「ミミッキュ」の一番くじは本日10月1日から!高さ30cmの「ミミッキュ ぬいぐるみ」や、普段使いしやすい「コーヒーサーバー」など”. インサイド (October 2022). 13 February 2023時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ13 February 2023閲覧。
  38. ^ 本日メインビジュアルと全ラインナップを大公開!PEACH JOHNより「ポケモンコレクション」が12月7日(水)に発売決定!” (Japanese). プレスリリース・ニュースリリース配信シェアNo.1|PR TIMES (30 November 2022). 10 February 2023時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ10 February 2023閲覧。
  39. ^ Hernandez, Patricia (27 February 2020). “Google's Pokémon of the Year contest is a humiliating defeat for Pikachu”. Polygon. 21 April 2020時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ11 June 2021閲覧。
  40. ^ Shepard, Kenneth. “Mimikyu Has Achieved its Goal of Being More Popular Than Pikachu” (英語). Fanbyte. 30 March 2024時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ30 March 2024閲覧。
  41. ^ Patricia Hernandez (13 July 2016). “The Internet Has Fallen In Love With Pokémon Sun and Moon's Pikachu Imposter”. Kotaku. 21 November 2016時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ3 December 2016閲覧。
  42. ^ Hernandez, Patricia (November 29, 2017). “Fuck Pikachu”. Kotaku. September 22, 2022時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブJuly 26, 2023閲覧。
  43. ^ “Pokémon Sun and Moon”. Edge (301): 121. (January 2017). 
  44. ^ Hawkins, Janine. “The Power of Helplessness: Why Everybody Loves Mimikyu and Hates Popplio” (英語). Paste Magazine. 25 July 2023時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ16 March 2024閲覧。
  45. ^ Virtue, Madeline (27 August 2022). “10 Best Designed Pokémon, Ranked”. Dualshockers. 29 July 2023時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ29 July 2023閲覧。
  46. ^ Andriessen, CJ (12 November 2017). “Let's settle this once and for all: Which Pokemon is the best?”. Destructoid. 7 January 2023時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ29 July 2023閲覧。
  47. ^ Hoang, Marciel (6 December 2016). “Here are Destructoid's favorite Alolan Pokemon”. Destructoid. 1 February 2023時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ29 July 2023閲覧。
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